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Comparing Web Scraping Bots vs Robotic Process Automation

by | Jun 2, 2023

Imagine a world where tedious, repetitive tasks vanish into thin air, and your team is free to focus on what truly matters—innovation, creativity, and strategic thinking. Sounds too good to be true? Well, we’re here to tell you this is now a reality. Welcome to the magical realm of AI chatbots, web scraping bots, and Robotic Process Automation (RPA)!

This article will unravel the details of these two cutting-edge technologies and discover how they can revolutionize your business landscape. Whether you’re an IT director looking to streamline your department or a customer support leader seeking to enhance your team’s performance, this guide will reveal the immense value that web scraping bots and RPA can bring to the table.

illustration of capacity offering a user the choice of "yes" or "no" to the question "would you recommend this product to a friend" as well as a response from capacity saying "great, how would you rate your overall experience with us today" and then four stars out of five selected

Automate Your Work

Capacity’s enterprise AI chatbot can help:

  • Answer FAQs anytime, anywhere
  • Find relevant documents within seconds
  • Give surveys and collect feedback

What is a web scraping bot?

At its core, a web scraping bot is a software program designed to extract data from websites automatically. It achieves this by emulating human user actions, navigating web pages, identifying the required information, and then removing and arranging it in a structured manner, such as in a spreadsheet or database.

Image showing the definition of web scraping bots.

To understand how a web scraping bot works, it’s crucial to know a bit about the structure of a web page. Web pages are generated using a language called HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), which consists of various tags that define the content and layout of the page. A web scraping bot reads these HTML tags to locate and extract the information you’re after.

Image showing the ways a web scraping bot works.

Here’s a play-by-play of how a web scraping bot works its magic:

  1. URL fetching: The bot first visits the target website by entering its URL (Uniform Resource Locator), as you would in a web browser.
  2. HTML parsing: Once the bot lands on the web page, it starts reading the HTML code to comprehend the structure and content of the page. It’s like the bot puts on its reading glasses and begins meticulously scanning the page’s blueprint.
  3. Data extraction: After identifying the relevant HTML tags, the bot extracts the desired data, like a skilled miner extracting precious gems from the earth.
  4. Data formatting and storage: After the data is removed, it is systematically organized and formatted in a structured manner, such as a CSV file or a database. This ensures convenient analysis and usability for you.
  5. Rinse and repeat: The bot can move on to the following web page or another website, repeating the process to gather more data. It’s like a digital data-gathering marathon that never ends!

What is robotic process automation?

RPA is a technology that employs software robots, or “bots,” to automate repetitive, rule-based tasks that humans typically perform. These bots can interact with various software applications, mimicking the actions of a human user but with greater speed, accuracy, and efficiency.

An RPA system comprises three key components:

  1. Bot Creator: This is the tool that allows you to design, build, and configure your bots, essentially laying out the blueprint for your digital workforce.
  2. Bot Runner: Once your bots are designed and configured, they need a place to work. The Bot Runner is the environment where your bots execute their tasks, following your instructions.
  3. Control Center: This is the command hub where you manage, monitor, and control your bots, ensuring they’re working as intended and providing you with valuable insights into their performance.

The RPA Workflow: A Step-by-Step Guide

Here’s a play-by-play of how an RPA system tackles those pesky, repetitive tasks:

Image showing the steps of RPA workflow.

Task identification

First, you need to identify the tasks that are suitable for automation. These are usually high-volume, rule-based tasks that don’t require much creative thinking or decision-making.

Bot design

Next, using the Bot Creator, you design your bots to perform the desired tasks, defining their steps and actions, just like a digital choreographer.

Bot testing

Before unleashing your bots on the world, testing their performance is crucial, ensuring they can carry out their tasks accurately and efficiently.

Bot deployment

Once your bots pass their tests with flying colors, it’s time to deploy them to the Bot Runner, where they’ll start performing their tasks, diligently working away in the background.

Bot management and monitoring

Finally, you keep an eye on your bots from the Control Center, monitoring their performance, troubleshooting any issues, and making adjustments as needed.

7 Benefits of web scraping bots and RPA

As we venture into the realm of web scraping bots and Robotic Process Automation (RPA), you’ll soon realize that these two technological marvels are a match made in heaven. By joining forces, they can help organizations achieve new heights of efficiency, accuracy, and productivity.

Image showing the benefits of web scraping bots and RPA.

So, without further ado, let’s dive into the delightful details of the benefits these digital powerhouses bring:

Time and cost savings

Automating repetitive tasks saves both time and money, enabling employees to concentrate on more vital responsibilities. With web scraping bots and RPA, human employees no longer need to spend hours manually entering data, thereby reducing the costs associated with manual labor.

Improved accuracy

Web scraping bots and RPA reduce human error, providing reliable, error-free data. Errors are also easily identified and rectified, improving the accuracy of the data.

Scalability

These technologies can easily scale to handle increased workloads as your business grows. This provides organizations with flexibility and the capacity to adapt to change quickly.

Enhanced customer support

By automating data gathering and routine inquiries, customer support quality improves. Automated customer service bots can quickly answer customer inquiries and help to resolve issues, ensuring customers receive the best possible service.

Competitive advantage

Gain valuable insights and improve efficiency to stay ahead of the competition. You can provide solutions more quickly and efficiently than your competitors by using the power of web scraping bots and RPA to gather, process, and analyze data from multiple sources.

Employee satisfaction

Automating monotonous tasks enhances morale and productivity by allowing employees to dedicate their attention to more stimulating work. This also has the potential to increase job satisfaction and retain top talent.

Data-driven decision making

Access to accurate, up-to-date information enables informed business decisions. Using this, you can gain valuable information about the market’s progress and maximize any opportunities.

illustration of capacity offering a user the choice of "yes" or "no" to the question "would you recommend this product to a friend" as well as a response from capacity saying "great, how would you rate your overall experience with us today" and then four stars out of five selected

Automate Your Work

Capacity’s enterprise AI chatbot can help:

  • Answer FAQs anytime, anywhere
  • Find relevant documents within seconds
  • Give surveys and collect feedback

How does a web scraping bot work with RPA technology?

When web scraping bots and RPA join forces, they can supercharge your organization’s efficiency, delivering even more significant benefits.

Think of a web scraping bot as the tireless data gatherer, sifting through websites and extracting the necessary information. After the data is gathered, it can be inputted into your RPA system. From there, the RPA system takes the baton, automating various tasks based on the extracted data, such as updating databases, generating reports, or even handling customer support queries through a conversational AI chatbot.

To illustrate, consider a scenario where you operate an eCommerce business and require vigilant monitoring of your competitors’ pricing. A web scraping bot can be programmed to monitor and extract pricing information from your competitors’ websites. This data is then fed into your RPA system, which can automatically update your prices to stay competitive, generate pricing reports for analysis, or send alerts to your team when significant price changes occur.

Another great use case is automating customer support. Web scraping bots can gather data from various sources like social media, forums, and review websites to identify common customer issues. You can subsequently employ this data to train an AI chatbot and seamlessly integrate it into your RPA system to handle customer inquiries. The chatbot delivers prompt and precise responses, enabling your support team to concentrate on addressing more intricate issues.

Final thoughts 

In summary, when web scraping bots and RPA technology collaborate, they can greatly enhance your organization’s efficiency, accuracy, and productivity.

But wait, there’s more! Let’s introduce Capacity – an AI-powered support automation platform that orchestrates your tech stack like a maestro.

With Capacity, you can answer over 90% of FAQs, reduce support tickets, and automate repetitive tasks through low-code workflows. This comprehensive platform ties everything together, empowering teams with access to a user-friendly knowledge base, app integrations, and a conversational interface.

Try Capacity out for free today!

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